The Merchant of Venice: A Modern Retelling
In the city of Venice, lived a merchant named Antonio, admired by everyone for his kindness. His closest friend, Bassanio, needed money to win the heart of the noble Portia. Antonio, having invested all his money in his ships sailing abroad, decided to borrow from Shylock, a moneylender, who secretly disliked Antonio. Shylock, seeing this as an opportunity, agreed to lend the money but with an unusual condition - a pound of Antonio's flesh if he couldn't repay.
However, Antonio's ships were lost at sea, leaving him unable to repay Shylock. As the situation looked grim, Portia, disguised as a lawyer, saved Antonio in court with her wisdom, outwitting Shylock and teaching him that revenge could often lead to one's downfall.
This tale, penned by Shakespeare, shows us how friendship, love, and wisdom can trump over revenge and malice. Understanding its relevance even today, can guide us in making better decisions.
Question 1
What is the major theme of this Shakespearean story?
Hate and Revenge
Friendship, Love and Wisdom
Money and Greed
Adventure at Sea
Law and Justice
Question 2
Why did Antonio decide to borrow money?
To buy a new ship
To pay off his debts
To help his friend Bassanio
To relocate his business
To invest in Shylock's business
Question 3
What does the term 'a pound of flesh' mean in this context?
A part of Antonio's property
A significant amount of money
A literal pound of Antonio's flesh
Shylock's demand for equity
Payment in kind
Question 4
Who saved Antonio in the end and how?
Bassanio, by repaying the loan
Portia, by outwitting Shylock in court
Shylock, by forgiving the loan
Antonio, by finding his lost ships
The judge, by dismissing the case
Question 5
Why did Shylock agree to lend the money to Antonio?
Because he was friends with Antonio
Because he wanted to help Bassanio
Because he saw it as an opportunity for revenge
Because he needed the money
Because Antonio promised a high return
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Assign the ReadTheory pretest to determine students' reading levels.
