Did you know that the water you drink today could be the same water that dinosaurs drank millions of years ago? That s because of the water cycle! Imagine you re a water drop and let s go on a journey to see how this works. First, you start from a lake or river and rise up into the sky. This is called evaporation. It happens when the sun s heat turns you from liquid into gas. Then, you join other water vapor in the sky and turn back into liquid. This process is called condensation. It s like when you see drops forming on the outside of a cold drink on a hot day. Next, you fall back to the ground as rain or snow. This is called precipitation. You may land in a body of water, or you might land on a plant. Sometimes, if you land on a plant, you travel through it and evaporate from its leaves in a process called transpiration. Then, your journey starts all over again! So, the next time you drink a glass of water, remember: you re taking part in the water cycle that s been going on for millions of years!
Question 1
What is the process of water rising into the sky from a lake or river called?
C
Evaporation
Explanation. Evaporation is the process where water changes from its liquid form and becomes a gas, rising up into the sky.
Question 2
What is the process of water vapor turning back into liquid called?
E
Condensation
Explanation. Condensation is the process where water vapor in the air cools down and turns back into liquid form.
Question 3
What term describes water falling back to the ground as rain or snow?
D
Precipitation
Explanation. Precipitation is the term used to describe when water falls back to the ground as rain or snow.
Question 4
What process involves water traveling through a plant and evaporating from its leaves?
E
Transpiration
Explanation. Transpiration is the process where water is absorbed by a plant s roots, moves up through the plant, and evaporates from its leaves.
Question 5
Is it possible that the water you drink today could be the same water that dinosaurs drank millions of years ago?
A
No, because water can t be reused
B
Yes, because of the water cycle
Explanation. The water cycle involves the continuous circulation of water in the Earth s atmosphere and surface, making it possible that the water you drink today could be the same water that dinosaurs drank millions of years ago.
C
No, because dinosaurs didn t drink water
D
Yes, because water is infinite
E
No, because water evaporates permanently