The Fire that Changed America
On a sunny afternoon in March 1911, a small fire started in a factory located in New York City. This wasn't just any factory; it was the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory, where hundreds of workers, most of them young women, stitched clothes for long hours under poor conditions. The fire quickly turned into a catastrophe. The workers found themselves trapped because the exit doors were locked, a common practice at the time to prevent theft. Within 30 minutes, the fire claimed the lives of 146 workers, making it one of the deadliest industrial disasters in U.S. history. This tragic event stirred the nation and led to significant changes. Public outrage over the disaster pressured the government to improve factory safety standards and labor laws. The Triangle Shirtwaist Fire became a catalyst for workplace reform, and its legacy continues to impact labor laws to this day.
Question 1
What event in 1911 led to a significant change in labor laws?
The Great Depression
The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
The World War I
The sinking of Titanic
The San Francisco earthquake
Question 2
Why were the workers in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory trapped during the fire?
The fire blocked all exits
The workers were on a lunch break
The exit doors were locked
The workers didn't know where the exits were
The stairs collapsed
Question 3
What does the term 'catalyst' mean in the context of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire?
A chemical reaction
A destructive event
A machine used in factories
A spark that ignited the fire
An event causing a significant change
Question 4
What changes occurred as a result of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire?
Factory buildings were banned
The government improved factory safety standards and labor laws
New York City was rebuilt
Women were no longer allowed to work
Firefighting methods were improved
Question 5
What sentiment was prevalent in the nation after the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire?
Joy
Indifference
Outrage
Relief
Confusion
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