Thanksgiving: A Historical and Contemporary Perspective
Thanksgiving is primarily known as a day of gratitude, family gatherings, and feasts. The traditional narrative recounts the 1621 feast where English Pilgrims and Native Americans shared a harvest celebration. Yet, the historical complexities and controversies surrounding this holiday are often overlooked. The Plymouth feast was not initially recognized as an annual holiday. In fact, it took over two centuries, during the Civil War, for President Abraham Lincoln to declare it a national holiday. Lincoln hoped that the holiday would help unify the divided nation. However, the narrative of harmony and unity is contested, particularly by Native Americans. Many of them see Thanksgiving as a symbol of colonization and the start of their communities decimation. Some observe the National Day of Mourning on Thanksgiving Day, commemorating the loss of their ancestors and cultures. Over the years, Thanksgiving has evolved, blending traditions and adding new ones, such as watching football or the Macy s Thanksgiving Day Parade. The holiday has become an amalgamation of various practices, centered around the theme of gratitude. Ultimately, Thanksgiving is a day of reflection. It presents an opportunity to ponder over the nation s history, the triumphs and tribulations of its diverse communities, and our shared values. It encourages us to express gratitude, not just for the bountiful harvest but for the strength and resilience of the human spirit that unites us during challenging times.
Question 1
What is Thanksgiving primarily known for?
Gratitude, family gatherings, and feasts
Watching football
Shopping sales
Native American celebrations
Civil War
Question 2
When was Thanksgiving declared a national holiday?
1621
During the Civil War
After World War II
In the 19th century
In the 20th century
Question 3
What do many Native Americans see Thanksgiving as a symbol of?
Harmony and unity
Feasts and celebrations
Colonization and the start of their communities decimation
Resilience
Football
Question 4
What event do some Native Americans observe on Thanksgiving Day?
Harvest celebration
Football game
National Day of Mourning
Macy s Thanksgiving Day Parade
Family gathering
Question 5
What is the focus of the Thanksgiving holiday?
Feasting on turkey and pumpkin pie
Gratitude
Watching the Macy s Thanksgiving Day Parade
Shopping sales
Playing football
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