Thanksgiving: From Pilgrims to Pumpkin Pies
Thanksgiving is a celebrated American tradition, tracing back to 1621 when the English Pilgrims landed on Plymouth Rock aboard the Mayflower. Fleeing religious persecution in England, they hoped for a prosperous start in the New World. However, harsh winters and unfamiliarity with the land led to struggle and despair. Their fortunes changed with the help of the Wampanoag tribe, the indigenous people already inhabiting the land. They taught the Pilgrims effective farming methods and shared their knowledge of local crops, leading to a successful harvest the following year. This led to the First Thanksgiving, a three-day feast between the Pilgrims and Wampanoag tribe, celebrating unity and shared prosperity. Although the menu looked different from today's Thanksgiving - no turkey or pumpkin pies - the essence of gratitude and sharing remained. It was not until 1863, amid the Civil War, that President Abraham Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a national holiday, to be celebrated on the last Thursday of November. Today, Thanksgiving signifies not just a bountiful feast but also a day to express gratitude, watch football and parades, and spend time with loved ones.
Question 1
What does Thanksgiving signify?
A day to express gratitude, watch football and parades, and spend time with loved ones
A day to mourn the past
A day to celebrate the end of the Civil War
A day to mark the Pilgrims landing on Plymouth Rock
A day to honour President Lincoln
Question 2
Who declared Thanksgiving a national holiday?
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Abraham Lincoln
Benjamin Franklin
Theodore Roosevelt
Question 3
Who helped the Pilgrims when they were struggling during their first winters in the New World?
The Mayflower crew
The Dutch settlers
The Wampanoag tribe
The British government
The Native American Confederacy
Question 4
When is Thanksgiving celebrated?
The first Thursday of November
The last Thursday of November
The first Thursday of December
The last Thursday of December
The last Friday of November
Question 5
What event led to the First Thanksgiving?
The arrival of the Mayflower at Plymouth Rock
The end of the Civil War
The successful harvest after the Wampanoag tribe shared their farming methods
The declaration of independence from England
The birth of Abraham Lincoln
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