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Survival in the Antarctic: The Shackleton Expedition

Questions: 5

Grade: 7

Words: 98

Text

Text & Questions

Text, Questions & Answers

In 1914, explorer Ernest Shackleton led an expedition to cross Antarctica. Their ship, the Endurance, got stuck in the ice and was eventually crushed. Stranded in the bone-chilling cold, the men were faced with a battle for survival. Over 497 days, they endured freezing temperatures, blizzards, and limited food supplies. They hunted seals and penguins for food, melted ice for drinking water, and used their lifeboat for shelter. Despite the extreme conditions, Shackleton's leadership kept the team's spirits alive. Incredibly, all 28 men survived and were rescued in 1916. Their tale reinforces the importance of teamwork, determination, and resourcefulness in survival situations.

Question 1

Who led the expedition to cross Antarctica in 1914?

Ernest Shackleton

Explanation. The text states that explorer Ernest Shackleton led an expedition to cross Antarctica in 1914.

Christopher Columbus

Marco Polo

Lewis and Clark

Charles Darwin

Question 2

What was the ship named that got stuck in the ice during the expedition?

Titanic

Santa Maria

Endurance

Explanation. The text states that their ship, the Endurance, got stuck in the ice and was eventually crushed.

Mayflower

Pinta

Question 3

How did the team survive in the extreme conditions?

They requested for food and water from nearby villages

They had brought enough food and water supplies

They hunted seals and penguins for food, melted ice for drinking water, and used their lifeboat for shelter

Explanation. The text mentions that the team survived by hunting seals and penguins for food, melting ice for drinking water, and using their lifeboat for shelter.

They were rescued shortly after the ship was crushed

None of the above

Question 4

What were some of the challenges the team faced during their time stranded?

Tropical heat and shortage of food

Freezing temperatures, blizzards, and limited food supplies

Explanation. The text states that the team faced challenges like freezing temperatures, blizzards, and limited food supplies.

Desert storm and dehydration

Heavy rainfall and floods

None of the above

Question 5

What values does the team's tale reinforce?

Teamwork, determination, and resourcefulness

Explanation. The text highlights that their tale reinforces the importance of teamwork, determination, and resourcefulness in survival situations.

Solo performance and competition

Hopelessness and despair

Laziness and procrastination

None of the above

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