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Journey Through the States of Matter

Questions: 5

Grade: 5

Words: 136

Text

Text & Questions

Text, Questions & Answers

Imagine starting your day with a bowl of crunchy cereal. The cereal is a solid, it has a fixed shape that doesn't change. When you pour milk, a liquid, it takes the shape of the bowl. After breakfast, you look outside to see the bright sun. The sun is made of plasma, a state of matter that's like super-heated gas, and not common on Earth. In school, you have a science experiment. You boil water in a kettle and watch as it turns into steam, a gas. This shows how matter can change from one state to another. You also learn about an exciting state of matter called Bose-Einstein condensates, which exist only in extremely cold temperatures! So, in a day, you have experienced different states of matter, and how they can change. Isn't that fascinating?

Question 1

What is the state of matter of the cereal you eat in the morning?

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Solid

Explanation. Cereal is a solid because it has a fixed shape that doesn't change.

Bose-Einstein condensates

Question 2

What state of matter does milk represent?

Solid

Gas

Plasma

Liquid

Explanation. Milk is a liquid because it takes the shape of its container.

Bose-Einstein condensates

Question 3

What happens to the water when it is heated in a kettle?

It becomes solid

It turns into a plasma

It stays liquid

It turns into gas

Explanation. When water is heated, it turns into steam, which is a gas.

It turns into Bose-Einstein condensates

Question 4

What state of matter is the sun made of?

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Explanation. The sun is made of plasma, a state of matter that's like a super-heated gas.

Bose-Einstein condensates

Question 5

Which state of matter can only exist in extremely cold temperatures?

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Bose-Einstein condensates

Explanation. Bose-Einstein condensates are an exciting state of matter that only exist in extremely cold temperatures.

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